Epidemiology of Hepatitis A Virus Infections, Germany, 2007–2008

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Epidemiology of Hepatitis A Virus Infections, Germany, 2007–2008

Approximately 60% of hepatitis A virus infections in Germany occur in persons without a travel history to disease-endemic areas and for whom sources of infection are unknown. Recommendation of pretravel vaccination fails to prevent the remaining imported infections. Using enhanced surveillance in 2007-2008, we analyzed epidemiologic patterns of hepatitis A in Germany and appropriateness and ade...

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In Germany, bluetongue disease had not been reported before 2006. During August 2006-August 2008, >24,000 bluetongue virus serotype 8 infections were reported, most (20,635) in 2007. In 2006 and 2007, respectively, case-fatality rates were 6.4% and 13.1% for cattle and 37.5% and 41.5% for sheep. Vaccination in 2008 decreased cases.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Emerging Infectious Diseases

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1080-6040,1080-6059

DOI: 10.3201/eid1511.090214